Chap 10 -Pol 211 (Fall 2019)
Chap 10
Education
Education, especially public education fulfills
many of the nations basic goals and has done so since the country’s founding. Education
is one of the many services that people take for granted. For some students, it
provides the knowledge and skills that enable them to continue their studies and
college, however, receiving a quality education is a difficult task. Statistic suggest
that United States students are not performing at the same level as their counterparts
in other countries. Government took it upon itself to provide education for both
moral and political reasons. Morally, education was seen as a way to help
individuals and groups in the population understand the nation’s ideals and to
give them a chance to better themselves. Politically, education not only
informed people about the United States system of government but also imparted
the nation’s political culture. There are certain problems facing education. Among
them are funding for public schools, the separation of church and state, the
quality of education, school vouchers and the merit of a host of proposals, such
as teacher standards and testing requirements. Some of the requirements for a successful
education program include healthy, well nourished and motivated children, an environment that encourages
learning and is welcoming, gender-sensitive, healthy and safe; adequate
facilities and learning materials, participatory governance and management and
respect for and engagement with local communities and cultures. However, with
the rising cost of college education, the availability of scholarships and loans
becomes more important than ever to students. The issue of cost to students is
directly related to the decreasing support coming from the government for higher
education, even though the states continue to subsidize state colleges and universities,
they cover a smaller percentage of school/college separating budgets that they
did in he past. State financing of public higher education continues to be
stressed by other priorities and an interest to keep tax rates low.
Reference:
Kraft, M. E., & Furlong, S. R. (2010). Public
policy: Politics, analysis, and alternatives, 6th ed.
Washington, D.C: CQ.
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